Liberty Products was originally
established as the Kirkman Engineering and Manufacturing Corporation in 1932.
In 1936, the plant operations were moved to the former Sperry plant on Motor
Avenue in Farmingdale. The aircraft division was established in 1938. This
division fabricated wings, control surfaces, pontoons, and strut assemblies for
Grumman.
In 1940, the firm became Liberty
Aircraft Products Corporation. Liberty became the prime subcontractor in the
East making aircraft parts for Grumman, Republic, Martin, Curtiss, Fairchild,
Brewster, Vought, Skirorsky, and others.
In 1941, Liberty acquired stock
control of the Autocar Company of Philadelphia. After Pearl Harbor, Liberty
produced the parts for the world famous Wildcats, Hellcats, Bearcats, and
Avengers planes. During the war, they were the first plant in Nassau County to
subscribe one hundred percent for payroll participation of war bond purchases.
Once the war ended, Liberty acquired the Highway Trailer Company of Wisconsin
and the Davisbilt Company of Cincinnati. The company designed the Phillips
Starting Gate for the Roosevelt Raceway.
The company changed names once
again, in 1947, becoming the Liberty Products Corporation. Liberty Aircraft had
its last year of independent operation in 1954. Penn-Texas acquired Liberty in
1955 and sold “certain assets” in 1958. Metal plating and fiberglass product
manufacturing were carried out from 1957 to 1984.
Sources:
Long Island: A History of Two Great
Counties: Nassau and Suffolk.
Volume III. Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1949
“Penn-Texas Sells Liberty
Aircraft.” New York Times. January 2, 1958
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